Career Exploration/Awareness/Preparedness
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Career Exploration, Career Awareness, and Career Preparedness — three key stages in helping individuals (especially students or career changers) navigate their professional journey:
1. Career Exploration
Definition: The process of learning about different occupations and what they involve to discover careers that align with your interests, skills, values, and goals.
Activities:
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Self-assessment tools (e.g., interest inventories, personality tests like MBTI, Holland Codes)
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Job shadowing professionals
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Informational interviews
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Exploring career websites (e.g., O*NET, BLS, LinkedIn Career Explorer)
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Career fairs
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Trying out different roles through internships or volunteering
Goals:
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Discover what types of work align with personal interests and skills
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Learn about a wide range of career options
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Understand job duties, education requirements, salaries, and future demand
2. Career Awareness
Definition: Understanding what careers are available, the paths to enter them, and how they relate to the real world.
Activities:
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Exposure to career talks or guest speakers
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Workplace visits or virtual tours
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Classroom activities linking academic subjects to real-world careers
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Learning about labor market trends
Goals:
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Increase awareness of less-known but viable careers
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Understand the relevance of schoolwork to future careers
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Identify what education and skills are needed for different jobs
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Challenge stereotypes about careers
3. Career Preparedness
Definition: Developing the skills, education, and experiences necessary to enter and succeed in a chosen career path.
Activities:
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Creating resumes and cover letters
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Participating in mock interviews
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Gaining real-world experience through internships, apprenticeships, or co-ops
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Developing soft skills (communication, teamwork, problem-solving)
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Completing relevant certifications or degrees
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Career counseling and goal setting
Goals:
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Be ready to apply for jobs or post-secondary programs
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Build confidence and professionalism
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Transition smoothly into the workforce or further training
